K-1
Fiancee Visa DEFINITION
- The
Immigration and Nationality Act provides a
nonimmigrant visa classification "K-1" for aliens coming to the United
States to marry American citizens and reside here.
K-1
Fiancee Visa APPROXIMATE PROCESSING
TIME
K-1
Fiancee Visa PETITION
- In order
to establish K-1 Visa classification for
an alien fiancée, an American citizen must file a petition
(Form I-129F, Petition for Relative or Fiancée) with the
Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) having jurisdiction over
the place of the petitioner's residence in the United States.
- Such
petitions may not be adjudicated abroad.
- Once the
petition is approved, it will be forwarded
by INS to the American consular office where the alien
fiancée will apply for his or her visa.
- A
petition is valid for a period of four months
starting from the date of INS action, and may be revalidated by the
consular officer.
K-1
Fiancee Visa VISA INELIGIBILITY/WAIVER
- A Visa
will be refused when applicants have a
communicable disease, or have a dangerous physical or mental disorder;
are drug addicts; have committed serious criminal acts, including
crimes involving moral turpitude, drug trafficking, and prostitution;
are likely to become a public charge; have used fraud or other illegal
means to enter the United States; or are ineligible for citizenship, .
- The
two-year foreign residency requirement for
former exchange visitors is also applicable. If found to be ineligible,
the consular officer will advise the applicant if the law provides for
a waiver.
K-1
Fiancee Visa APPLYING FOR A FIANCEE
VISA
- Upon
receipt of an approved petition, the American
consular officer will notify the beneficiary and give him or her the
necessary forms and instructions to apply for a "K" visa.
- Since a
fiancée visa applicant is an
intending immigrant, he or she must meet most of the same documentary
requirements of an immigrant visa applicant.
- In
addition to the prescribed application forms,
the following documents are normally required:
- Valid
passport
- Birth
certificate
- Police
certificate from all places lived since age
16
- Divorce
or death certificate of any previous spouse
- Medical
examination
- Evidence
of support
- Evidence
of valid relationship with the petitioner
- Photographs
K-1
Fiancee Visa OTHER DOCUMENTATION
- Both
petitioner and beneficiary must be legally
able and willing to conclude a valid marriage in the United States.
- The
petitioner and beneficiary must have previously
met in person within the past two years unless the Attorney General
waives that requirement.
- When the
processing of a case is completed and the
applicant has all necessary documents, a consular officer will
interview the fiancée.
- If found
eligible, the American Consular Officer
will issue a visa valid for one entry during a period of six months.
- There is
a non-refundable $20.00 application fee,
collected at posts which issue machine-readable visas.
K-1
Fiancee Visa U.S. PORT OF ENTRY
- The
marriage must take place within 90 days from
the date of admission into the United States.
- After the
marriage, the alien spouse must apply to
the INS to establish a record of entry for conditional permanent
residence status.
- After two
years, the alien is allowed to apply to
the INS for removal of the conditional status.
K-1
Fiancee Visa ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Family
Members
- The
unmarried, minor children of a K-1 beneficiary
derive "K-2" nonimmigrant visa status from the parent as long as the
children are named in the petition.
- The
children accompanying or following the alien
fiancée within one year from the date of issuance of the
K-1visa do not need a separate petition.
- Thereafter,
a separate immigrant visa petition is
required.
A Guide
to Fiancee Visa Processing
Note:
K-1 holders CAN leave the
US during the term of validity and return, by visiting the embassy
which issued the visa and getting a new K visa issued. This
new K-1 will have the same expiration date of the original visa; e.g.
you can't start the clock over.
Terminology:
Fiancee
- The term fiancee will
be used to include both male and female prospective spouses
INS -
The U.S. Immigration and
Naturalization
Service
Petitioner
- The U.S. citizen
who files a petition with an INS office in the United States on behalf
of a fiancee asking that he or she be admitted to the United States for
the purpose of marriage
Petition
- INS form I-129(F)
“Petition to Classify Status of Alien Fiance or Fiancee for
Issuance of Nonimmigrant Visa?
Beneficiary
- The fiancee named
in the petition
K-1 Visa
- The visa category for
the fiancee of a U.S. citizen
K-2 Visa
- The visa category for
the minor children of a K-1 visa holder
Packet 3
- Information that the
Embassy sends to your fiancee, which specifies the documents that must
be obtained and presented at the visa interview
Packet 4
- Information that the
Embassy sends to your fiancee setting an appointment date and
explaining how to obtain the required medical examination
First
Step -- Filing the Petition
To start the
K-1 process, you file a petition with
the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) office having
jurisdiction over your current or intended residence in the U.S.
There is a
filing fee of $95.00 for the petition.
The children
of your fiancee must be listed in the
petition even if they will not be traveling at this time.
INS sets the
requirements for petition approval.
Petitions
for K-1 visas cannot be filed or approved
outside the United States.
You must
present the following supporting
documentation
with your petition:
- Evidence
that you are an American citizen, such as
your birth certificate, Naturalization Certificate or your American
passport.
- Your
fiancee’s birth certificate.
- Proof of
termination of any prior marriages of the
petitioner and beneficiary, such as a divorce decree or death
certificate.
- Evidence
that you have met your fiancee and
evidence of your relationship, such as letters, telephone bills, and
photos.
Original
documents bearing the signatures and seals
of the issuing authorities are required.
Any
documents in a foreign language should be
accompanied by an English translation.
This
documentation confirms your identity and that
of your future spouse and proves that both of you are legally free to
marry.
You should
have met with your fiancee during the
two years prior to the filing of the petition.
INS will
notify you when they have approved the
petition and will send it via diplomatic pouch to the U.S. Embassy for
further processing.
It often
takes four to six weeks for a petition to
reach the Embassy from the United States and sometimes longer.
Ask the INS
directly if you have further questions
about the petition process and petition approval requirements.
Second
Step -- When Your Petition
is Approved
After you
have received an approval notice from
INS, the Embassy will open a provisional case file for your fiancee.
Your
petition is valid for four months, but can be
extended by the Embassy if a visa cannot be issued during that period
and the intention to marry still exists.
Opening a
provisional file allows us to start
processing the case before we receive the petition from INS.
To open a
provisional file we will need
the following items:
- A copy of
the approval notice from INS
- Your
fiancee’s full name, date of birth,
and place of birth
- A
complete current mailing address for your fiancee
This
information should be sent to the embassy by
fax, addressed to the Immigrant Visa Section.
The fax should clearly state that you wish a provisional K-1 file to be
opened for your fiancee.
Third
Step -- Processing the
Provisional Case
For all
cases we must send a name check cable that
requires a reply from the FBI.
When the
embassy opens a provisional file, we send
a Packet 3 to the beneficiary.
The Packet 3
tells the applicant what documents he
or she must collect prior to the visa interview.
Packet 3
asks your fiancee to assemble the
following documents:
- Valid
passports for the beneficiary and any
dependent children.
- Birth
certificates for the beneficiary and any
dependent children.
- Proof of
termination of any prior marriages.
- A police
certificate from the current place of
residence of the beneficiary, as well as from any place or places of
residence for 6 months or more since attaining the age of 16.
- Police
certificate(s) for any dependent children
over 16
Original
documents bearing the signatures and seals
of the issuing authorities are required.
Any
documents in a foreign language should be
accompanied by an English translation.
When your
fiancee has collected all the documents
specified in Packet three, he or she should notify the Embassy by
returning the form in Packet 3 (Optional Form 169) certifying that all
required documents have been obtained.
Fourth
Step -- Scheduling an
interview
The Embassy
will send out Packet 4 explaining the
process of obtaining medical exams and scheduling an appointment for a
visa interview when we have received the following items:
- The
actual approved petition from INS or
telegraphic notice of approval from INS
- Clearances
from the required name checks
- A signed
Optional Form 169 from the beneficiary
- We will
accept a faxed copy of Optional form 169.
We will
consider requests for interview scheduling
on the basis of official telegraphic notification from INS of petition
approval on a case- by-case basis.
You or your
lawyer may make such a request by
fax. We encourage you to do so before arranging for
telegraphic notification from INS.
In cases
where the request is granted, the Embassy
may request additional information from you regarding your marital
history and the history of your relationship with your fiance.
Packet 4
contains an appointment date and
instructions on where to go to complete the medical examination.
The medical
exams must be performed by one of the
physicians identified in Packet 4.
Applicants
should bring their vaccination records
to the medical exam and may be asked to have additional vaccinations at
that time.
In addition
to mailing Packet 4, we will, upon
request, notify by fax attorneys of record or interested petitioners
not represented by an attorney that Packet 4 has been sent and an
appointment date has been set.
This request
should be included in the original fax
sent to the Embassy asking us to open a provisional case.
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Fifth
Step -- The Visa Interview
On the date
of the appointment your fiancee should
come to the Immigrant Visa section of the Embassy.
Minor
children under 14 do not need to attend the
interview.
Your fiancee
will need to fill out a Nonimmigrant
Visa Application (OF-156) in duplicate, as well as a supplement to form
OF-156 required in K visa cases.
Each
dependent child will also need Nonimmigrant
Visa Applications in duplicate. Original documents, not
copies, should be brought to the interview.
Originals of
primary documents, such as birth,
marriage, and death records, will be returned to the applicant after
the interview.
Your
fiancee will be asked to present:
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- Valid
passports for the beneficiary and any
dependent children
- Birth
certificates for the beneficiary and any
dependent children
- Proof of
termination of any prior marriages of both
petitioner and beneficiary
- Police
certificate(s) for the beneficiary and any
dependent children over 16 years of age
- Vaccination
results for the beneficiary and any
dependent children
- Medical
exam results for the beneficiary and any
dependent children
- Proof of
adequate financial support once in the
United States to ensure that your fiancee and dependent children will
not become public charges.
- Supporting
documentation verifying the relationship
between the petitioner and beneficiary
Documentation
regarding financial support can be in
any form as long as it contains enough detail and information for the
consular officer to conclude that the beneficiary will not become a
public charge.
After a
consular officer has reviewed the case,
your fiancee will be interviewed.
The consular
officer will ask your fiancee
questions about your relationship, such as how you met and when you
decided to marry.
The consular
officer is required by law to verify
that your relationship with your fiancee is real and that you do intend
to marry within 90 days of your fiancee’s arrival in the
United States.
Your fiancee
will be required to sign a statement
regarding his or her legal capacity to marry and intention to marry.
Provided
everything is in order at the time of the
interview, your fiancee will receive a visa the same day.
Your fiancee
and each dependent child will pay a
$45.00 non- refundable machine-readable-visa fee on the day of the
interview.
Supporting
documentation, including the K petition,
birth certificate, Nonimmigrant Visa Application, and medical exam will
be placed in a sealed envelope and given to the applicant for
presentation to INS at the port of entry.
Frequently
Asked Questions:
Q. What
is the process for
extending a visa beyond the original four month validity?
A. The
process is very simple.
A consular officer can revalidate a K visa petition any number of times
for additional periods of 4 months provided the officer concludes that
the petitioner and beneficiary remain legally free to marry and
continue to intend to marry each other within 90 days after the
beneficiary’s admission into the United States. To
have the petition revalidated send a written request to the Embassy
that includes a statement of your intention to go forward with the
marriage.
Q. Do
dependent children
receiving K-2 visas need to travel to the United States at the same
time as the K-1 beneficiary?
A. No,
eligible dependent children can
travel to the United States on a K-2 visa within a year of the issuance
of the K-1 visa to the principal beneficiary. This is true
even if the K-1 beneficiary has subsequently married, provided the
dependent child is still unmarried and under 21 years of age at the
time of K-2 issuance. If a dependent child of your fiancee
seeks to enter the United States more than one year after your fiancee
has received a K-1 visa, it will be necessary to file an immigrant visa
petition for the child.
Q. Should
I include all of my
fiancee’s children in the K visa petition?
A. INS
holds that all children of a K-1
beneficiary must be listed on the visa petition. If the
beneficiary has a child not named in the petition, the consular officer
must suspend action and return the petition to INS for reconsideration.
Q. What
if my fiancee is
pregnant and this is not disclosed on the approved petition?
A.
Visa processing can continue in this
case if the consular officer obtains a statement indicating awareness
of the pregnancy and the desire to proceed with the marriage.
Q. If
I decide not to get
married to my fiancee can I cancel the petition?
A. You
should make a written request to
the Embassy asking to withdraw the petition. You may wish to
notarize such a statement so we can be assured that you personally are
asking the petition to be withdrawn.
Q. If
my fiancee entered the
U.S. on a K visa, but had to leave before we were married, what can I
do get my fiancee a new K visa?
A. K
visas are issued valid for a single
entry and a 6-month period. If a beneficiary has returned
abroad prior to the marriage, the consular officer may issue a new K
visa provided that the period of validity does not exceed the 90th day
after the date of initial admission of the alien on the original K visa
and provided also that the petitioner and beneficiary still intend and
are free to marry. After the 90th day, unless other arrangements have
been made with INS prior to your fiancee’s departure, you
will need to start the K visa process again.
How To
Begin:
If you would
like one of our Immigration Attorneys
to assist you in your K-1 Fiancee Visa Application, the following is an
overview of how the process will work:
- You
complete the form below requesting a Retainer
Agreement.
- We
e-mail, fax or postal mail you the Retainer
Agreement.
- You sign
and mail us the Retainer Agreement with
the deposit required to begin the case. Please remember to make a copy
of the Retainer Agreement for your own records.
- When we
receive the Retainer agreement and deposit,
we will forward you a questionnaire and a list of required supporting
documents.
- You
complete and return the questionnaire so our we
may complete the application forms.
- We send
you the completed application forms to sign.
- You
return the signed application forms along with
the required supporting documents to us.
- We
complete the application and submit it to the
appropriate Immigration and Naturalization Service office.
- We follow
up with the INS until your application is
approved.
- When the
application is approved, we will open the
case with the American Consulate overseas.
- We will
attempt to schedule the interview at a
convenient time for your fiancee.
- We will
notify your fiancee of the documents
required at the interview.
- We will
prepare your fiancee for the interview
questions.
- Upon a
successful interview, your fiancee and her
children (if any) will receive the K-1 visa allowing them to travel to
the U.S.
The price of
this service is 1,500. $1,000 is
required as a deposit, and $500 is due upon INS approval.
+ immigration filing fee
+ translation fee if necessary
How to get started?
Step
#1: Request a Retainer Agreement:
To request a retainer agreement or to have
somebody contact you to discuss your case, you may e-mail us at:
usavisacenter@yahoo.com
or
you may complete and submit the form below:
Please
Complete All Fields Before Clicking
"Submit"
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